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ATTENTION: MERCURY NOTICE
This product does not contain mercury. However, this product may replace a product that contains mercury. Mercury and products containing mercury must not be discarded in household trash. Do not touch any spilled mercury. Wearing non-absorbent gloves, clean up any spilled mercury and place in a sealed container. For proper disposal of a product containing mercury or a sealed container of spilled mercury, place it in a suitable shipping container. Refer to www.white-rodgers.com for location to send products containing mercury.
WARNING
Thermostat installation and all components of the control system shall conform to Class II circuits per the NEC code.
A standard heat/cool thermostat consists of three basic parts:
Installing New Thermostat
Batteries
2 “AA” alkaline batteries are included with the thermostat.
To install the batteries, pull the battery door as shown by the arrow and lift open. Using the polarity indicated inside the battery door, insert the batteries. To close the battery door, swing the door down while pulling in the direction of arrow. Once fully down, snap the door back into position. To replace the batteries, set system to OFF.
The thermostat can be powered by system AC power or a Battery. If is displayed, the thermostat is battery-powered. If is not displayed, thermostat is system powered with optional battery back-up. When battery power remaining is approximately half, the will be displayed. When “Change ” is displayed, install fresh “AA” alkaline batteries immediately. For best results, replace all batteries with new premium brand alkaline batteries such as Duracell® or Energizer®. We recommend replacing batteries every 2 years. If the home is going to be unoccupied for an extended period (over 3 months) and is displayed, the batteries should be replaced before leaving. When less than two months of battery life remain, the setpoint temperature will offset by 10 degrees (10 degrees cooler in Heat mode / 10 degrees warmer in Cool mode). If offset occurs, the normal setpoint can be manually reset with or . Another offset will occur within two days if batteries are not replaced.
Refer to equipment manufacturers’ instructions for specific system wiring information. After wiring, see the CONFIGURATION section for proper thermostat configuration.
Refer to 37-6895 for 1F83-0422/1F85-0422 wiring diagram specifications.
TERMINAL DESIGNATION DESCRIPTIONS
Home Screen Description
Programming and Configuration Items
With thermostat in Heat, Cool or Auto, in normal operation, press the Menu button for at least 5 seconds. The display will show item #1 in the table below. Press Menu to advance to the next menu item. Press
INSTALLER/CONFIGURATION MENU | ||||||
MENU REF. | HP | SS | PRESS BUTTON | DISPLAYED (FACTORY DEFAULT) | Press | COMMENTS |
1 | 1 | 1 | MENU | (EM2) | bC1, ES1 | Selects Multi-Stage (EM2 No Heat Pump), Heat Pump 1 (bC 1, 1 compressor), or Single Stage (ES1) |
2 | 2 | 2 | MENU | (GAS) for ES1 or EM2 (ELE) for bC | ELE | GAS setting: furnace controls the blower ELE setting: thermostat controls the blower |
3 | 3 | 3 | MENU | CE (0) (Disabled) | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 | Selects Cool Savings Value 1 (low) to 6 (high), Value 0 Disables Feature |
4 | 4 | 4 | MENU | E (On) | OFF | Selects Energy Management Recovery (EMR) On or OFF. |
5 | – | 5 | MENU | CR Calor (ME) | AL, bA | Adjustable Anticipation: Selects heating cycle rate for MS or SS |
6 | 5 | – | MENU | CR Bomba de Calor (ME) | AL, bA | Adjustable Anticipation (Heat Pump) (only when heat pump selected in #1) |
7 | 6 | 6 | MENU | CR Frio (ME) or CR Aux (FA) | AL, bA AL | Adjustable Anticipation: Selects the cycle rate for cooling (only when Em 2 or ES 1 is selected in item 1.) or Selects the cycle rate for Emergency mode and Auxiliary stage if Heat Pump is selected in item 1. |
8 | 7 | 7 | MENU | Cd (OFF) | Cd On | Compressor Lockout Time |
9 | 8 | 8 | MENU | Frio Off
Calor Auto | Calor Frio Off, Calor Off with Vent icon, Calor Off without Vent icon Frio Off, Auto Off | System Mode Configuration with Automatic Changeover capability |
10 | 9 | 9 | MENU | L (On) | L OFF | Selects Display Light On or OFF |
11 | 10 | 10 | MENU | 0 (current temperature) | 1 AL, 2 AL, 3 AL, 4 AL, 1 bC, 2 bC, 3 bC, 4 bC | Adjustable Ambient Temperature Display |
12 | 11 | 11 | MENU | °F | °C | Selects Fahrenheit/Celsius Temperature Display |
13 | 12 | 12 | MENU | L Calor (90) | L 62 to L 89 | Selects Limited Calor (HEAT) Range |
14 | 13 | 13 | MENU | L Frio (45) | L 46 to L 82 | Selects Limited Frio (COOL) Range |
15 | 14 | 14 | MENU | P3 | P0, P2 | Defaults for 5-1-1 programming (P3) but non-programmable (PO) or 5-2 programming (P2) is available on most models. |
16 | 15 | 15 | MENU | Calor AP (On) | OFF | Automatic Schedule for heat mode. NA to Cool only system. |
17 | 16 | 16 | MENU | Frio AP (On) | OFF | Automatic Schedule for cool mode. NA to Heat only system. |
18 | 17 | – | MENU | Calor AL (On) | OFF | Fast Heat option may be disabled by selecting OFF. NA to ES config. NA to Cool only system. |
19 | 18 | – | MENU | Frio AL (On) | OFF | Fast Cool option may be disabled by ES or bC selecting OFF. NA to ES config. NA to Heat only system. |
20 | 19 | 17 | MENU | Hv (On) | OFF | Selects Automatic daylight Savings Time option On or OFF. |
21 | 20 | 18 | MENU | Cambiar Filtro (OFF) | On | Selects Filter Change-out Indicator On or OFF. |
MENU | Cambiar Filtro (200 h) | 25-1975 h | Change Filter time in 25 hour increments. This menu only appears if On is selected in above. | |||
22 | 21 | 19 | MENU | Frio On (o) | Calor On (b) | Selects operation of the reversing valve terminal (O/B) output as an O or B terminal. |
22 | 20 | Arrancar | Returns to Normal Operation |
Choose the Vent Setting (Auto or On)
Set the VENT Switch to Auto or On.
Vent Auto is the most commonly selected setting and runs the fan only when the heating or cooling system is on. Vent On runs the fan continuously for increased air circulation or to allow additional air cleaning.
Choose the System (Sistema) Setting (Calor, Off, Frio, Auto, Aux)
Press the SYSTEM button to select:
IMPORTANT!
Manual Operation for Non-Programmable Mode
Press the SISTEMA button to select Heat or Cool and use the or buttons to adjust the temperature to your desired setting. After selecting your desired settings you can also press the SISTEMA button to select AUTO to allow the thermostat to automatically change between Heat and Cool.
Manual Operation (Bypassing the Program) Programmable Thermostats
Press or and then the RETENER button and adjust the temperature wherever you like. This will override the program. The HOLD feature bypasses the program and allows you to adjust the temperature manually, as needed. Whatever temperature you set in HOLD will be maintained 24 hours a day, until you manually change the temperature or press Arrancar to cancel HOLD and resume the programmed schedule.
Program Override (Temporary Override)
Press or buttons to adjust the temperature. This will override the temperature setting for two hours minimum or until the next programmed time. To cancel the temporary setting at any time and return to the program, press Arrancar. If the SISTEMA button is pressed to select AUTO the thermostat will change to Heat or Cool, whichever ran last. If it switches to heat but you want cool, or it changes to cool but you want heat, press both and buttons simultaneously to change to the other mode.
Set Current Time and Date
Enter the Heating Program
Enter the Cooling Program
The 1F85ST-0422 thermostats are programmed with the energy-saving settings shown in the table below for all days of the week. If this program suits your needs, simply set the thermostat clock and press the Arrancar button. The table below shows the factory set heating and cooling schedule for all days of the week.
Wake Up (Period 1) | Leave For Work (Period 2) | Return Home (Period 3) | Go To Bed (Period 4) | |||||
Heating Program | 6:00 AM | 70°F | 8:00 AM | 62°F | 5:00 PM | 70°F | 10:00 PM | 62°F |
Cooling Program | 6:00 AM | 75°F | 8:00 AM | 83°F | 5:00 PM | 75°F | 10:00 PM | 78°F |
Planning Your Program – Important
The Heating and Cooling Program schedules below allow you to pencil in your own program times and temperatures.
The 1F85ST-0422 comes confi gured for 5/1/1 day programming and can also be configured for 5/2 day programming (see configuration section).
Factory settings are listed on Monday through Friday, Saturday and Sunday. If you are re-programming a 5/2 day schedule, pencil in your own times and temperatures directly below the factory times and temperatures.
If you are re-programming a 5+1+1 fill in all lines with the times and temperatures you want.
Keep the following guidelines in mind when planning your program.
Worksheet for Re-Programming 5/2 Day and 5+1+1 Day Program
Heating Program | Wake Up (Period 1) | Leave For Work (Period 2) | Return Home (Period 3) | Go To Bed (Period 4) | ||||
Mo-Fri | 6:00 AM | 70°F | 8:00 AM | 62°F | 5:00 PM | 70°F | 10:00 PM | 62°F |
Sat-Sun or Sat | 6:00 AM | 70°F | 8:00 AM | 62°F | 5:00 PM | 70°F | 10:00 PM | 62°F |
Sun 5+1+1 only | 6:00 AM | 70°F | 8:00 AM | 62°F | 5:00 PM | 70°F | 10:00 PM | 62°F |
Heating Program | Wake Up (Period 1) | Leave For Work (Period 2) | Return Home (Period 3) | Go To Bed (Period 4) | ||||
Mo-Fri | 6:00 AM | 75°F | 8:00 AM | 83°F | 5:00 PM | 75°F | 10:00 PM | 78°F |
Sat-Sun or Sat | 6:00 AM | 75°F | 8:00 AM | 83°F | 5:00 PM | 75°F | 10:00 PM | 78°F |
Sun 5+1+1 only | 6:00 AM | 75°F | 8:00 AM | 83°F | 5:00 PM | 75°F | 10:00 PM | 78°F |
Reset Operation
Note: When the thermostat is reset, the installer configuration menu settings and programming will reset to factory settings. If a voltage spike or static discharge blanks out the display or causes erratic thermostat operation, you can reset the thermostat by removing the wires from terminals R and C (do not short them together) and removing batteries for 2 minutes. After resetting the thermostat, replace the wires and batteries. If the thermostat has been reset and still does not function correctly contact your heating/cooling service person or place of purchase.
Note: Be sure to review the installer configuration menu settings.
To reset the programming, clock, and configuration settings, press the VENT button simultaneously. The thermostat should go blank and then all segments will be displayed momentarily.
Symptom | Possible Cause | Correction Action |
No Heat/No Cool/No Fan (common problems) | 1. Blown fuse or tripped circuit breaker. 2. Furnace power switch to OFF. 3. Furnace blower compartment door or panel loose or not properly installed. 4. Loose connection to thermostat or system. | Replace fuse or reset breaker. Turn switch to ON. Replace door panel in proper position to engage safety interlock or door switch. Tighten connections. |
No Heat | 1. Pilot light not lit. 2. Furnace Lock-Out Condition. Heat may also be intermittent.
3. Heating system requires service or thermostat requires replacement. | Re-light pilot. Many furnaces have safety devices that shut down when a lock-out condition occurs. If the heat works intermittently contact the furnace manufacturer or local HVAC service person for assistance. Diagnostic: Set SISTEMA Switch to CALOR and raise the setpoint above room temperature. Within a few seconds the thermostat should make a soft click sound. This sound usually indicates the thermostat is operating properly. If the thermostat does not click, try the reset operation listed above. If the thermostat does not click after being reset contact your heating and cooling service person or place of purchase for a replacement. If the thermostat clicks, contact the furnace manufacturer or a HVAC service person to verify the heating is operating correctly. |
No Cool | 1. Cooling system requires service or the thermostat requires replacement. | Same as diagnostic for No Heat condition except set the thermostat to FRIO and lowering the setpoint below the room temperature. There may be up to a five-minute delay before the thermostat clicks in Cooling. |
Heat, Cool or Fan Runs Constantly | 1. Possible short in the wiring. 2. Possible short in thermostat. 3. Possible short in heat/cool/vent system. 4. VENT Switch set to Fan ON. | Check each wire connection to verify they are not shorted or touching together. No bare wire should stick out from under the terminal block. Try resetting the thermostat as described above. If the condition persists the manufacturer of your system or service person can instruct you on how to test the Heat/Cool system for correct operation. If the system operates correctly, replace the thermostat. |
Thermostat Setting & Thermostat Thermometer Disagree | 1. Thermostat thermometer setting requires adjustment. | The thermometer can be adjusted +/- 4 degrees. See Temperature Display Adjustment in the Configuration Menu section. |
Furnace (Air Conditioner) Cycles Too Fast or Too Slow (narrow or wide temperature swing) | 1. The location of the thermostat and/or the size of the Heating System may be influencing the cycle rate. | Digital thermostats provide precise control and cycle faster than older mechanical models. The system turns on and off more frequently but runs for a shorter time so there is no increase in energy use. If you would like an increased cycle time, choose bA for slow cycle in the Configuration menu, step 6 (Calor), 7 (Frio) or 8 (Bomba de Calor). If an acceptable cycle rate is not achieved, contact a local HVAC service person for additional suggestions. |
HOMEOWNER HELPLINE: 1-800-284-2925
White Rodgers is a division of Emerson Electric Co.
The Emerson logo is a trademark and service mark of Emerson Electric Co.
Download Manual: EMERSON White-Rodgers 1F85ST-0422 thermostat INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
EMERSON White-Rodgers 1F85ST-0422 Thermostat INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
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